What is ARKit 3 and Why is it a Breakthrough AR Technology?

What is ARKit 3 and Why is it a Breakthrough AR Technology?

At Apple’s annual WWDC developer conference, they recently revealed a brand new tool for AR technology. ARKit 3 is the latest version of the company’s set of developer tools for creating augmented reality applications on iOS.

ARKit was first introduced in 2017 as a suite of tools that enable developers to build AR apps easily. Read on to find out what ARKit 3 is about, how it differs from its previous versions, and what value it may bring to businesses.

What’s new in ARKit 3?

Here’s how ARKit 3 works. By using computer vision, the tools can understand the position of people in the particular scene. And by knowing where the person is, the system can accurately composite virtual objects with regard to the real people in the scene. These objects can be rendered in front of or behind that person. It all depends on which is closer to the camera.

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How does ARKit 3 differ from its preceding versions?

In the previous versions of ARKit, virtual objects would be shown ‘on top’ of the person in the scene, regardless of how close they were to the camera. That could lead to breaking the illusion of augmented reality, often showing conflicting depth cues.

By knowing where the person is located in the scene and how they are moving, ARKit 3 is able to track a virtual version of the person’s body and then use it as input for the AR app. The user can use this type of body tracking capabilities to translate their movements into the avatar animation or to interact with objects in the scene.

Here’s a great example of some amazing stuff developers can create with ARKit 3:

ARKit – key advantages

An innovative AR technology approach to people occlusion. ARKit 3 offers developers a new way to deliver more realistic experiences to users. AR technology content can realistically pass behind and in front of users in the real world. As a result, AR experiences are more immersive. On top of that, ARKit allows to bring in green screen-style effects to almost any environment.

Here’s an example of how people occlusion works:

New ways of capturing motion in AR Technology

What exactly is motion captures? It offers developers a way to use the user’s movement and position in real time as the input for creating AR experiences. Here’s how it works: ARKit 3 can capture a person’s motion in real time with a single camera. It can understand the body position and movement as a series of bones and joints – that’s why it can use both the motion and poses as an input to the AR experience. All in all, ARKit 3 places users at the center of AR technology.

Simultaneous use of the front and back camera 

Developers can now use face and world tracking with the help of front and back cameras. That way, users can engage with AR content in the back camera view and use just their faces.

Collaborative sessions 

Another new feature of ARKit 3 that makes it a must-have for developers looking to create an unforgettable AR experience. The live collaborative sessions between several people allow building a collaborative world map that accelerates the process of developing AR experiences. It also enables users to enjoy shared AR experiences – for example, multiplayer games.

Apple showed off this feature in the demo of Minecraft Earth on stage, be sure to watch it!

Apart from these features, ARKit 3 offers other improvements, for example, detecting up to 100 images at a time, detecting planes with machine learning, improving 3D-object detection, and many more.

Augmented Reality

What’s next in AR technology?

Together with ARKit 3, Apple also announced the release of RealityKit and Reality Composer. These tools were designed to help developers create rich and engaging AR experiences easily.

Soon, these new tools will make AR more accessible and widespread, despite the few and far between real-world AR technology implementations that might seem to exist.

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